Tension Band Wiring for a Greater Trochanteric Fracture Following a Low-Energy Fall: A Case Report

Pramukh B. M1, Akash Sahu, Sumit Soni, Kiran Wandile
Author(s)
1Senior Resident, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (MGIMS), Sewagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India. 2Senior Resident, Rao Tularam Memorial Hospital, Delhi, India. 3Associate Professor, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (MGIMS), Wardha, Maharashtra, India

Abstract

Background: Greater trochanteric fractures are relatively uncommon injuries that may be underestimated on initial radiographs because of possible occult extension into the intertrochanteric region. We report the case of a 42-year-old man who presented with pain and swelling over the left hip following a self-fall on March 11, 2024. Preoperative radiography demonstrated a fracture involving the greater trochanter of the left femur. The patient underwent open reduction and internal fixation on March 26, 2024, using tension-band wiring with two stainless-steel K-wires, stainless-steel wire, a cortical screw, and a washer. Intraoperative fluoroscopy was used to assess the reduction and fixation. Immediate postoperative radiography demonstrated satisfactory alignment and positioning of the fixation construct. At two-month follow-up, radiographs showed maintained alignment and stable fixation with evidence of interval healing. This case demonstrates the use of tension-band wiring as a surgical fixation technique for a greater trochanteric fracture and provides radiographic evidence of satisfactory early fixation and healing.

Keywords: Greater trochanteric fracture; Tension band wiring; Low-energy fall; Hip fracture; Orthopedic fixation; Case report.

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